
% Table created by stargazer v.5.2.3 by Marek Hlavac, Social Policy Institute. E-mail: marek.hlavac at gmail.com
% Date and time: Wed, Feb 07, 2024 - 6:46:28 PM
\begin{table}[H] \centering 
  \caption{Robust evidence of ex post protection in China across all specifications of local leaders' clout} 
  \label{robust_expost_alt_localpwr_cn} 
\scriptsize 
\begin{tabular}{@{\extracolsep{1pt}}lccc} 
\\[-1.8ex]\hline 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
 & \multicolumn{3}{c}{\textit{Dependent variable:}} \\ 
\cline{2-4} 
\\[-1.8ex] & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Probability of jail sentence or expulsion} \\ 
\\[-1.8ex] & (1) & (2) & (3)\\ 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
 Province's ties to incumbent GS & $-$0.120$^{***}$ & $-$0.115$^{***}$ & $-$0.114$^{***}$ \\ 
  & (0.034) & (0.034) & (0.034) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Tiger & 0.074$^{*}$ & 0.088$^{*}$ & 0.081$^{*}$ \\ 
  & (0.036) & (0.036) & (0.036) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Male & $-$0.014 & $-$0.012 & $-$0.010 \\ 
  & (0.055) & (0.056) & (0.055) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Age & 0.005$^{*}$ & 0.005$^{*}$ & 0.005$^{*}$ \\ 
  & (0.002) & (0.002) & (0.002) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Native official & 0.089$^{**}$ & 0.080$^{**}$ & 0.091$^{**}$ \\ 
  & (0.031) & (0.031) & (0.031) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Retired & $-$0.050 & $-$0.051 & $-$0.047 \\ 
  & (0.039) & (0.039) & (0.038) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Corruption experience & $-$0.106 & $-$0.013 & $-$0.234 \\ 
  & (0.203) & (0.206) & (0.208) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Revenue (logged) & $-$0.132$^{*}$ & $-$0.064 & $-$0.183$^{**}$ \\ 
  & (0.051) & (0.059) & (0.058) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Population (logged) & 0.053 & $-$0.022 & 0.094$^{*}$ \\ 
  & (0.037) & (0.051) & (0.041) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Transfer from center (share of revenue) & $-$0.101$^{*}$ & $-$0.079 & $-$0.103$^{*}$ \\ 
  & (0.044) & (0.043) & (0.044) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Beijing and Shanghai dummy &  & $-$0.151 &  \\ 
  &  & (0.077) &  \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Party Secretary in Politburo &  &  & 0.081$^{*}$ \\ 
  &  &  & (0.036) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
 Constant & 0.955$^{*}$ & 0.561 & 1.327$^{**}$ \\ 
  & (0.464) & (0.484) & (0.512) \\ 
  & & & \\ 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
Year FE & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ 
Observations & 1,325 & 1,325 & 1,325 \\ 
Adjusted R$^{2}$ & 0.139 & 0.141 & 0.141 \\ 
\hline 
\hline \\[-1.8ex] 
\textit{Note:}  & \multicolumn{3}{r}{$^{*}$p$<$0.05; $^{**}$p$<$0.01; $^{***}$p$<$0.001} \\ 
\end{tabular} 
\end{table} 
